county

Clay County, AR

Demographic and economic profile of Clay County, AR, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Clay County is a small, rural Arkansas county of 14,399 residents with an economy reflected in modest per capita GDP of $25,740 and median worker earnings of $34,186. The workforce is limited in size, with a labor force participation rate of just 57.1%, an unemployment rate of 6.3%, and only 15.6% of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher. Housing costs are notably low—median home value of $88,100 and median gross rent of $696/month—though the county has seen a population decline of 4.4% over five years and carries a poverty rate of 17.2%.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

14,399

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Household Income

$51,481

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

42.7 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

-4.4% since 2018

Clay County lost population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone13,353 (93.5%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races613 (4.3%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race214 (1.5%)
  • American Indian & Alaska Native Alone57 (0.4%)
  • Some Other Race Alone29 (0.2%)
  • Black or African American Alone10 (0.1%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.German or other West Germanic48
  2. 2.Spanish47
  3. 3.Tagalog (incl. Filipino)2

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

21.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

56.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

21.8%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

0.5%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

848

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

$25,740

Data USA · as of 2023

Cost of Living Index

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$27,614

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

6.3%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

17.2%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance1,518
  2. 2.Manufacturing (Group)1,053
  3. 3.Retail Trade (Group)622
  4. 4.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining593
  5. 5.Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities419

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations1,960
  2. 2.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations1,546
  3. 3.Sales & Office Occupations1,155
  4. 4.Service Occupations837
  5. 5.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations645

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 5.61×)559
  2. 2.Manufacturing (LQ 1.64×)1,017
  3. 3.Other Services (LQ 1.16×)341
  4. 4.Educational Services & Health Care (LQ 1.12×)1,638
  5. 5.Transportation, Warehousing, & Utilities (LQ 1.00×)367

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$88,100

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$696/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

74.7%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $100,000 to $124,999537 (11.9%)
  • $150,000 to $174,999433 (9.6%)
  • $60,000 to $69,999379 (8.4%)
  • $80,000 to $89,999362 (8.0%)
  • $50,000 to $59,999242 (5.4%)
  • $250,000 to $299,999242 (5.4%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

15.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

86.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

57.1%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$34,186

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

23.3 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

5.2%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone4,792 (79.7%)
  • Carpooled655 (10.9%)
  • Worked At Home361 (6.0%)
  • Other99 (1.6%)
  • Walked90 (1.5%)
  • Motorcycle10 (0.2%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Similar Locations

5 counties with comparable population, workforce, income, education, and cost of living. Click any to compare.

More on FDI Connect

Compare Clay County against other US geographies, save it to your shortlist, see active property listings on the interactive map, and unlock the full demographic dashboard.

Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.