county

Alleghany County, NC

Demographic and economic profile of Alleghany County, NC, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Alleghany County is a small rural county in northwest North Carolina with a population of 11,075 that grew modestly by 0.9% over five years, though a median age of 52.6 and labor force participation rate of just 47.8% signal a constrained and aging workforce. Roughly 22.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher, median worker earnings stand at $30,074, and the unemployment rate is 5.4%. Housing costs are low—median home value of $199,000 and median gross rent of $755/month—with a homeownership rate of 77.1%, while a poverty rate of 17.4% and GDP per capita of $27,898 reflect the county's limited economic output.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

11,075

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Household Income

$47,172

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

52.6 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

+0.9% since 2018

Alleghany County added population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone9,932 (88.9%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race479 (4.3%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races306 (2.7%)
  • Some Other Race Alone203 (1.8%)
  • Black or African American Alone193 (1.7%)
  • Asian Alone52 (0.5%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.Spanish930
  2. 2.Other Indo-European38
  3. 3.Other Asian and Pacific Island27

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

16.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

53.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

29.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

5.1%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

760

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

$27,898

Data USA · as of 2023

Cost of Living Index

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$33,059

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

5.4%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

17.4%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance897
  2. 2.Manufacturing (Group)553
  3. 3.Retail Trade (Group)500
  4. 4.Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services489
  5. 5.Construction (Group)446

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations1,460
  2. 2.Service Occupations853
  3. 3.Sales & Office Occupations840
  4. 4.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations617
  5. 5.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations612

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 3.40×)231
  2. 2.Construction (LQ 1.47×)434
  3. 3.Manufacturing (LQ 1.28×)545
  4. 4.Finance, Insurance, & Real Estate (LQ 1.18×)335
  5. 5.Retail Trade (LQ 1.01×)467

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$199,000

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$755/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

74.4%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $300,000 to $399,999608 (15.8%)
  • $200,000 to $249,999554 (14.4%)
  • $100,000 to $124,999411 (10.7%)
  • $500,000 to $749,999343 (8.9%)
  • $150,000 to $174,999312 (8.1%)
  • $400,000 to $499,999287 (7.4%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

22.8%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

83.1%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

47.8%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$30,074

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

26.5 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

6.4%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone3,260 (75.5%)
  • Carpooled534 (12.4%)
  • Worked At Home459 (10.6%)
  • Public Transit39 (0.9%)
  • Walked25 (0.6%)
  • Taxi0 (0.0%)

Data USA · as of 2024

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More on FDI Connect

Compare Alleghany County against other US geographies, save it to your shortlist, see active property listings on the interactive map, and unlock the full demographic dashboard.

Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.