county

Luna County, NM

Demographic and economic profile of Luna County, NM, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Luna County is a small border county of 25,420 residents with a heavily agriculture- and trade-oriented economy, reflected in a median household income of $36,419 and GDP per capita of $36,900. The workforce is limited in scale—labor force participation stands at just 46.6%—and lightly credentialed, with only 14.7% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, though median worker earnings of $26,754 align with the low cost base where median rent runs $685/month and median home values sit at $112,500. A 26.1% poverty rate and 5.5% unemployment accompany modest population growth of 4.8% over five years, and a foreign-born share of 16.5% points to the county's proximity to the U.S.-Mexico border.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

25,420

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Household Income

$36,419

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

36.3 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

+4.8% since 2018

Luna County added population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone10,264 (40.1%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race10,123 (39.5%)
  • Some Other Race Alone3,635 (14.2%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races554 (2.2%)
  • Black or African American Alone384 (1.5%)
  • American Indian & Alaska Native Alone342 (1.3%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.Spanish12,090
  2. 2.Tagalog (incl. Filipino)80
  3. 3.Arabic27
  4. 4.Other Asian and Pacific Island24
  5. 5.Korean17

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

25.9%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

53.4%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

20.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

16.2%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

1,345

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

$36,900

Data USA · as of 2023

Cost of Living Index

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$21,871

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

5.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

26.1%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance2,094
  2. 2.Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodation & Food Services1,172
  3. 3.Retail Trade (Group)971
  4. 4.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining830
  5. 5.Construction (Group)761

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations2,534
  2. 2.Service Occupations1,984
  3. 3.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations1,556
  4. 4.Sales & Office Occupations1,371
  5. 5.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations979

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 7.12×)978
  2. 2.Arts, Entertainment, Recreation, & Accommodation (LQ 1.49×)1,126
  3. 3.Public Administration (LQ 1.28×)520
  4. 4.Retail Trade (LQ 1.18×)1,101
  5. 5.Construction (LQ 1.17×)696

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$112,500

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$685/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

70.9%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $100,000 to $124,999786 (12.0%)
  • $150,000 to $174,999661 (10.1%)
  • $175,000 to $199,999601 (9.2%)
  • $200,000 to $249,999568 (8.7%)
  • $125,000 to $149,999546 (8.4%)
  • $300,000 to $399,999447 (6.8%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

14.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

75.9%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

46.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$26,754

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

19.1 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

5.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone6,477 (78.3%)
  • Carpooled1,009 (12.2%)
  • Worked At Home515 (6.2%)
  • Walked141 (1.7%)
  • Bicycle97 (1.2%)
  • Other22 (0.3%)

Data USA · as of 2024

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More on FDI Connect

Compare Luna County against other US geographies, save it to your shortlist, see active property listings on the interactive map, and unlock the full demographic dashboard.

Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.