county

Quay County, NM

Demographic and economic profile of Quay County, NM, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Quay County is a small, rural northeastern New Mexico county of 8,616 residents with a median age of 48.9 and a labor force participation rate of just 52.2%, reflecting an older, partially retired population. About 20.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, median worker earnings sit at $34,152, and housing costs are low, with a median home value of $82,200 and median gross rent of $752 per month. The county posted modest 5-year population growth of 2.9%, though a 25.4% poverty rate and $41,946 median household income indicate constrained consumer spending power across the local economy.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

8,616

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Household Income

$41,946

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

48.9 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

+2.9% since 2018

Quay County added population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone5,295 (61.8%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race1,489 (17.4%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races854 (10.0%)
  • Some Other Race Alone681 (8.0%)
  • American Indian & Alaska Native Alone179 (2.1%)
  • Black or African American Alone59 (0.7%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.Spanish1,677
  2. 2.Other Indo-European2

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

20.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

53.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

25.8%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

0.6%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

772

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

$34,683

Data USA · as of 2023

Cost of Living Index

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$27,087

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

4.5%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

25.4%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance975
  2. 2.Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodation & Food Services534
  3. 3.Retail Trade (Group)344
  4. 4.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining304
  5. 5.Public Administration (Group)298

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations1,324
  2. 2.Sales & Office Occupations1,011
  3. 3.Service Occupations568
  4. 4.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations361
  5. 5.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations339

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 4.82×)269
  2. 2.Other Services (LQ 2.25×)371
  3. 3.Public Administration (LQ 2.16×)358
  4. 4.Arts, Entertainment, Recreation, & Accommodation (LQ 2.04×)627
  5. 5.Transportation, Warehousing, & Utilities (LQ 1.06×)218

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$82,200

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$752/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

71.6%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $50,000 to $59,999325 (10.3%)
  • $60,000 to $69,999284 (9.0%)
  • $150,000 to $174,999265 (8.4%)
  • $100,000 to $124,999264 (8.4%)
  • $200,000 to $249,999241 (7.7%)
  • $20,000 to $24,999206 (6.6%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

20.4%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

87.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

52.2%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$34,152

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

11.4 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

10.3%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone2,838 (80.2%)
  • Carpooled255 (7.2%)
  • Worked At Home227 (6.4%)
  • Walked172 (4.9%)
  • Bicycle26 (0.7%)
  • Other20 (0.6%)

Data USA · as of 2024

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More on FDI Connect

Compare Quay County against other US geographies, save it to your shortlist, see active property listings on the interactive map, and unlock the full demographic dashboard.

Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.