county

Wise County, VA

Demographic and economic profile of Wise County, VA, sourced from the US Census Bureau (American Community Survey) via Data USA.

AI Overview

Wise County is a coal-country economy in Southwest Virginia with a population of 35,727 that has contracted 8.5% over five years, reflecting long-term extraction-industry decline. The labor force participation rate of 46.4% and unemployment rate of 8.4% indicate a constrained workforce, and only 15.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher, though median worker earnings of $33,117 come against a low cost base—median home values of $116,500 and median gross rent of $770 per month. Median household income stands at $52,943 alongside a 17.7% poverty rate, pointing to significant income disparity within the county.

Claude Sonnet 4.6 · generated Jul 6, 2026 · derived from cached Census, BEA & ACS data on this page

Population

35,727

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Household Income

$52,943

Data USA · as of 2024

Median Age

41.8 yrs

Data USA · as of 2024

Population Growth (5-year)

-8.5% since 2018

Wise County lost population at this rate over the prior 5-year ACS5 window.

Demographics

Race & Ethnicity

  • White Alone31,982 (90.2%)
  • Black or African American Alone1,724 (4.9%)
  • Two Races Excluding Some Other Race, & Three or More Races780 (2.2%)
  • Two Races Including Some Other Race389 (1.1%)
  • Some Other Race Alone359 (1.0%)
  • Asian Alone112 (0.3%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Languages Spoken at Home

  1. 1.Spanish370
  2. 2.Other Indo-European66
  3. 3.German or other West Germanic63
  4. 4.Arabic39
  5. 5.French (incl. Cajun, Haitian)21

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population Under 18

19.2%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Working-Age (18–64)

60.8%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Population 65 and Over

20.0%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Foreign-Born Population

1.5%

Data USA · as of 2024

Veterans

2,007

Data USA · as of 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita

Not yet cached

Cost of Living Index

Not yet cached

Per Capita Income

$24,622

Census ACS · as of 2023

Unemployment Rate

8.4%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Poverty Rate

17.7%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Top Industries

  1. 1.Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance3,383
  2. 2.Retail Trade (Group)1,792
  3. 3.Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodation & Food Services1,251
  4. 4.Public Administration (Group)1,004
  5. 5.Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services875

Data USA · as of 2024

Top Occupations

  1. 1.Management, Business, Science, & Arts Occupations4,358
  2. 2.Sales & Office Occupations2,672
  3. 3.Service Occupations2,518
  4. 4.Natural Resources, Construction, & Maintenance Occupations1,739
  5. 5.Production, Transportation, & Material Moving Occupations1,304

Data USA · as of 2024

Specialized Industries (Location Quotient)

  1. 1.Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining (LQ 4.21×)850
  2. 2.Public Administration (LQ 1.78×)1,066
  3. 3.Retail Trade (LQ 1.30×)1,787
  4. 4.Arts, Entertainment, Recreation, & Accommodation (LQ 1.21×)1,343
  5. 5.Educational Services & Health Care (LQ 1.14×)3,379

Census ACS · as of 2023

Housing

Median Home Value

$116,500

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Gross Rent

$770/mo

Census ACS · as of 2023

Homeownership Rate

74.2%

Data USA · as of 2024

Home Value Distribution

  • $100,000 to $124,9991,410 (13.7%)
  • $200,000 to $249,9991,075 (10.4%)
  • $150,000 to $174,9991,029 (10.0%)
  • $80,000 to $89,999825 (8.0%)
  • $125,000 to $149,999732 (7.1%)
  • $250,000 to $299,999584 (5.7%)

Data USA · as of 2024

Education

Bachelor's Degree or Higher

15.6%

Census ACS · as of 2023

High School Diploma or Higher

80.3%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Workforce

Labor Force Participation

46.4%

Census ACS · as of 2023

Median Worker Earnings

$33,117

Census ACS · as of 2023

Mean Commute Time

24.6 min

Data USA · as of 2024

Households Without a Vehicle

9.2%

Census ACS · as of 2023

How People Get to Work

  • Drove Alone9,603 (77.3%)
  • Worked At Home1,323 (10.7%)
  • Carpooled1,104 (8.9%)
  • Walked286 (2.3%)
  • Other79 (0.6%)
  • Public Transit20 (0.2%)

Data USA · as of 2024

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More on FDI Connect

Compare Wise County against other US geographies, save it to your shortlist, see active property listings on the interactive map, and unlock the full demographic dashboard.

Data: US Census Bureau American Community Survey, served via Data USA and the Census Bureau API. See each metric tile for the specific dataset.